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Removal can be accomplished with a broom or vacuum.Fig. 2: Winged termites emerging indoors are a telltale sign of infestation.Q: How can I know if my house is infestedA: Discovering winged termites indoors almost always indicates an infestation warranting treatment. Since the swarmers are attracted to light, they often are seen around windows and doors.

Termites have straight antennae, a uniformly thickened waist, and wings of equal dimensions. Conversely, ants have elbowed antennae, constricted waists, and forewings which are longer than the hind wings.Fig. 3: Termite swarmers are often confused with winged ants.Swarms of termites emerging from tree stumps, woodpiles, etc. outside in the yard are not necessarily cause for concern, and do not automatically mean the house is infested.

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Termites construct the tubes for shelter as they travel between their underground colonies and the structure. To help determine if an infestation is active, the tubes might be broken open and checked for the presence of small, creamy-white worker termites. If a tube happens to be vacant, it does not necessarily mean that the infestation is inactive; termites often abandon sections of tubing whilst foraging elsewhere in the structure.Fig.

5: Termite colonies contain many workers that consume wood and smaller numbers of soldiers (center) with limbs modified for defense.  Termite-damaged wood is hollowed out along the grain, with pieces of dried mud or dirt lining the feeding galleries. Wood damaged by moisture or other types of insects (e.g., carpenter ants) will not have this appearance.

Rippled or sunken traces behind wall coverings can also be indicative of termites tunneling underneath.Fig. 6: Termite-damaged hardwood has dirt lining the feeding galleries.Oftentimes there will be no obvious indication of infestation. Termites are mysterious monsters and infestations can go undetected for decades, hidden behind partitions, floor coverings, insulation, and other obstructions.

Confirmation of termites often necessitates the keen attention of a professional -- nonetheless, even the most experienced inspector can miss signs that are hidden.Fig. 7: Termites are mysterious. This damage was detected when a vacuum head broke through a baseboard.  Q: Can I handle the home myselfA: Its best not to for home infestations.

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A knowledge of building construction is needed to identify crucial areas where termites are most likely to enter. Many of these potential points of entry are hidden and hard to access. Termite control also uses specialized equipment such as powerful masonry anchor drills, large-capacity spray tanks, and long metal rods for injecting dirt.

A possible exception might be if a mailbox or other little wooden object not connected to the house was infested. "Do-it-yourself" goods, offered to homeowners in retail stores or purchased over the internet, will rarely eradicate an existing termite problem.Q: How do I useful site select a termite company Why is there such variance in priceA: These are complex questions.

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Membership in their state pest control association and/or National Pest Management Association indicate the company is an established firm with access to technical and training information needed to perform the job correctly. As with any support, references are extremely beneficial. Consider calling a few companies. Requesting inspections and quotes from more than one will help verify the existence of a termite infestation and allow you to compare services.Companies offer different forms of treatment procedures and warranties.

Some companies also will fix damage occurring following their treatment, even though dating onset of termite damage is a hard thing to determine. In some cases, no warranty will be provided if wells, drainage systems, sub-slab heating ducts, or inaccessible crawl spaces make it impossible to treat in accordance with industry standards.Take your time when selecting a company.

Avoid firms that attempt to pressure you into signing a contract immediately with specials or scare tactics. The general quality of the job depends less on the sales person than the individual who finally does the job. A safe and effective termite treatment requires an experienced technician, not someone hired a few weeks ago.Q: Which treatment procedure is effectiveA: There are two general kinds of termite treatment -- liquids and baits.

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Their objective is to provide a long-lasting barrier in the soil that prevents termites from entering and infesting buildings. In the majority of scenarios, termites within the building die off too, since they cannot return to the dirt for supplemental moisture. Most former liquid termiticides were repellent rather than lethal to termites foraging in the dirt.

Such products are usually more dependable controlling infestations in the first attempt.Fig. 8: Two treatment options for termites: liquid application (abandoned ), baiting (appropriate ) The other treatment class is baiting. Termite baits consist of cellulose-based food combined with some slow-acting substance lethal to termites. The baits are installed below ground outside in the lawn in cylindrical plastic stations.